What is Florence known for? It is the birthplace of the Renaissance, Florence, Italy is steeped in history and culture. It is home to some of the world’s most famous art and architecture, including the stunning Duomo and the Uffizi Gallery, which houses masterpieces by Renaissance artists such as Michelangelo and Botticelli.
The city’s streets are lined with beautiful Renaissance buildings, making it a delight to explore on foot. Florence offers a vibrant culinary scene, with numerous trattorias and gelaterias serving up delicious local cuisine. It is a must-see for art and history enthusiasts and for those who simply wish to be immersed in the beauty of a picturesque Italian city, Florence is definitely a destination that should not be missed!
FLORENCE ITALY TRAVEL
Top Attractions
Accademia Gallery and The David
The Accademia Gallery is a renowned institution that houses an impressive collection of art. The most iconic piece displayed at the Accademia is the famous statue of David, sculpted by Michelangelo. It is a masterpiece that captures the essence of beauty and strength in its lifelike depiction. The gallery also showcases other notable works of art from various periods, including paintings, sculptures, and religious artifacts.
Uffizi Gallery
Located in the heart of the city, The Uffizi Gallery houses an impressive collection of art from the Renaissance period. The gallery was originally built as offices for the Florentine magistrates in the 16th century, but it was later transformed into a museum. Today, visitors can admire masterpieces by artists such as Botticelli, Michelangelo, and Leonardo da Vinci. Some of its most famous works are Botticelli’s “The Birth of Venus” and da Vinci’s “Annunciation.”
Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore (The Duomo) & Giotto’s Bell Tower
The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, also known as the Duomo, is one the most well-known landmarks in Florence. It is one of the largest cathedrals in the world and is famous for its magnificent dome designed by Filippo Brunelleschi. The exterior of the cathedral is adorned with intricate marble panels and stunning stained glass windows. Inside, visitors can marvel at the grandeur of the nave and the high altar. The Duomo is a testament to the architectural brilliance of the Renaissance period and continues to attract tourists from all over the world.
The Giotto’s Bell Tower (Campanile di Giotto) stands as a magnificent example of Gothic architecture. Designed by Giotto di Bondone, this beautiful structure features intricate sculptures and decorative panels, showcasing the artistic prowess of its time. You can climb up the tower to enjoy panoramic views of Florence and its surrounding landscape.
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Baptistery of San Giovanni
The Baptistery of San Giovanni is an octagonal-shaped building is known for its exquisite design and historical significance. Constructed in the 11th century, the Baptistery is dedicated to St. John the Baptist and is one of the oldest religious buildings in Florence. The exterior of the Baptistery showcases a combination of white Carrara marble and green Prato marble, giving it a visually striking appearance.
The interior of the Baptistery is equally impressive, with intricate mosaics that depict biblical scenes and religious figures. The baptistery’s dome is adorned with stunning frescoes, creating a serene and spiritual atmosphere.
Ponte Vecchio
Spanning the Arno River, the Ponte Vecchio is one of the oldest bridges in Florence, dating back to the medieval period. It is lined with shops along the sides of the bridge. These shops were traditionally occupied by butchers, but now house jewelers and souvenir stores. The bridge is also adorned with beautiful arches and walkways, offering stunning views of the river and the surrounding city.
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Palazzo Vecchio
The Palazzo Vecchio is an impressive Renaissance palace that stands tall in the heart of the city, dominating the Piazza della Signoria. The palace was originally built in the 14th century and served as the seat of government for the ruling Medici family. It is a symbol of power and authority, with its imposing stone facade and towering bell tower.
The interior of the palace is equally magnificent, with intricately decorated rooms and grand halls. You can admire beautiful frescoes, sculptures, and ornate ceilings throughout the building. The Palazzo Vecchio is truly a marvel of Renaissance architecture and a must-visit attraction.
🥾 Book a guided tour of the Academia Gallery and nearby attractions.
Palazzo Pitti & Boboli Gardens
The Palazzo Pitti is a magnificent Renaissance palace originally built for the Pitti family in the 15th century but later became the residence of the powerful Medici family. The palace is a stunning example of Italian architecture, with its grand facade and elegant interior. Inside, visitors can explore the various museums and galleries that are housed within the palace, including the Palatine Gallery, which features a vast collection of Renaissance art.
The Boboli Gardens, located behind the Palazzo Pitti, are a sprawling and beautifully landscaped outdoor space. These gardens are a perfect example of Italian Renaissance garden design, with their terraces, fountains, and statues. You can wander through the gardens, enjoying the peaceful atmosphere and taking in the breathtaking views of Florence.
Wine Windows
You have to try a wine window in Florence! They are small, often intricately carved openings in the walls of historic buildings. They date back to the 16th century when they were used by wealthy families to sell wine directly to the public without incurring taxes. Today, many of them remain open, offering a glimpse into the city’s past and a chance to enjoy a glass of local wine in a truly authentic setting.
Here are the best experiences in and around Florence 🤗
Florence Piazzas
Piazza della Signoria
Piazza della Signoria is a main, historic square that houses the Palazzo Vecchio and the Loggia dei Lanzi. It is a hub for cultural and political activity, and its open-air museum with many statues and sculptures capture the essence of Florence’s rich history and architectural splendor.
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Piazza del Duomo
Another square that you will see is Piazza del Duomo, which surrounds the magnificent Florence Cathedral. This piazza is filled with bustling cafes, shops, and street performers, creating a fun and lively atmosphere.
Piazzale Michelangelo (view from)
One of the most picturesque piazzas in Florence is Piazzale Michelangelo. Located on a hilltop, it offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city. This piazza is adorned with replicas of Michelangelo’s sculptures and is a place you must see.
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Other Churches
Medici Chapel
The Medici Chapel is a stunning architectural masterpiece that serves as the final resting place for members of the powerful Medici family. Designed by Michelangelo, the chapel is a testament to his genius and creativity.
The chapel is divided into two main sections. The New Sacristy features two tombs, one for Lorenzo de’ Medici and the other for Giuliano de’ Medici, both adorned with intricate sculptures and detailed carvings. The Chapel of the Princes is a grand space that houses the tombs of various Medici grand dukes. The chapel’s design and decoration showcase the wealth and influence of the Medici family, as well as their appreciation for art and beauty.
Basilica of Santa Maria Novella
The Basilica of Santa Maria Novella is yet another remarkable church in Florence’s ecclesiastical crown. This Dominican church boasts a stunning marble facade and beautiful frescoes by artists like Masaccio and Ghirlandaio. The interior is adorned with ornate chapels and sculptures that reflect the grandeur of the Renaissance era.
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Basilica of Santa Croce
The Basilica of Santa Croce in Florence is a renowned Franciscan church known as the “Temple of the Italian Glories.” It serves as the final resting place for many illustrious figures, including Michelangelo, Galileo, Machiavelli, and Rossini. The basilica boasts stunning Gothic architecture with frescoes by artists like Giotto. Its chapels, adorned with intricate artwork, and its serenity make it a must-see for art and history enthusiasts.
Basilica of San Miniato al Monte
Another notable church is The Basilica of San Miniato al Monte. Located on a hill overlooking the city, this Romanesque masterpiece offers breathtaking views of Florence. Its stunning facade and intricate mosaics make it a must-visit for art enthusiasts. The church also houses the remains of Saint Miniato, the first Christian martyr in Florence, making it an important pilgrimage site.
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Other Museums
Known for its rich cultural heritage, Florence is home to remarkable museums aside from the acclaimed Accademia Gallery.
Museo Opera del Duomo
The Museo Opera del Duomo is located in Piazza del Duomo and houses an unmatched collection of Medieval and early Renaissance Florentine art with works by by artist like Donatello, Michelangelo, Arnolfo di Cambio, and Nanni di Banco.
Museo Nazionale del Bargello
Another must-visit museum is the Museo Nazionale del Bargello, which showcases an extensive collection of Renaissance sculptures, including works by Donatello and Michelangelo. The museum’s elegant courtyard and grand halls provide a captivating setting for these extraordinary artworks.
Museo San Marco
The Museo San Marco offers a unique experience with its collection of frescoes by Fra Angelico. The museum is located in a former Dominican convent and provides an intimate glimpse into the life and work of this renowned Renaissance artist.
🥾 Book a guided tour of museums in Florence.
Florentine Cuisine
Trattoria Zà Zà
There’s not much that can top Italian food, in my opinion, and Florence has its share of delicious food for sure.
Florentine Specialties
Try Florentine steak which is prepared from choice cuts of locally sourced Chianina beef and cooked to perfection, leaving a lingering taste that is simply unforgettable. Ribollita is a hearty and comforting vegetable soup made with stale bread, cannellini beans, and a mix of seasonal vegetables, a traditional Tuscan dish.
Pasta
Of course, you’ll find pasta on every corner made with the freshest ingredients and cooked to perfection. You can try everything form the classic carbonara to a delectable ragu.
Pizza and Gelato
Don’t forget the pizza with thin and crispy crusts topped with a variety of toppings that will satisfy any craving. And of course, you cannot leave Florence without indulging in the creamy, yummy gelato that comes in a multitude of unique and delicious flavors.
Best Restaurants
There are so many delicious restaurants in Florence. Here are a few of our favorites:
- Trattoria Zà Zà – our new favorite!
- Trattoria La Madia
- Bella Italia Bistro
- II Grande Nuti Trattoria
- Osteria De’ Peccatori
Rooftop Bars
Florence has several rooftop bars and restaurants that offer stunning views of the city and serve up delectable dishes and refreshing drinks. You can just have drinks or have dinner or book a room at the hotel. Here are a few amazing ones that we love!
- B-Roof at the Grand Hotel Baglioni
- Angel Roofer & Dining at Hotel Calimala Florence
- Loggia Roof Bar at Hotel Palazzo Guadagni
Food Tours & Classes
Food tours and classes are also lots of fun. We love that it allows you to try the best local foods while meeting people from all around the world. There are food tours and cooking classes where you can learn to make pizza, pasta, tiramisu, gelato, and more. There are also wine tours and wine tastings. There’s so much to choose from. See all the options below.
Book a Food Tour or Cooking Class in Florence 🤗
Mercato Centrale
Be sure to stop by the Mercato Centrale, a bustling indoor market with a wide selection of fresh produce, meats, cheeses, and other local delicacies. The market is a feast for the senses, with its vibrant colors and enticing aromas.
Florence Italy Hotels
Relais Hotel Centrale
Duomo and Piazza della Signoria Area
This area is the center of everything. You won’t have to walk far to hardly anything. We’ve stayed in this area two times. Once, we stayed in an apartment just off of Piazza della Signoria, which was great! It was up several flights of stairs with no elevator 😳, but it was worth the climb because we had a great view of the Palazzo Vecchio from our window! On another trip, we stayed at Relais Hotel Centrale, which was almost within eyesight of the duomo– a great location!
Oltrarno
Another great neighborhood to stay in is Oltrarno, located just across the Ponte Vecchio on the south side of the Arno River. Because the city is not that large, the walk to most places is not bad in this area either. This neighborhood is known for its artisan workshops, art galleries, and trendy bars and restaurants. It offers stunning views of the city from Piazzale Michelangelo. One of our favorite hotels in this neighborhood is Ottantotto Firenze!
Santa Croce
Santa Croce is known for its charming streets, historic buildings, and lively atmosphere and is located in the heart of the city, It is home to the famous Santa Croce Basilica and offers a wide range of dining and shopping options.
Here are the best hotels in Florence 🛌 💤
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Florence Italy Transportation
Florence is a very walkable city. The city center is relatively small and most of the major attractions are within walking distance of each other. And walking allows you to take in the beauty of the city at your own pace.
There are also buses, a bike-sharing system, and taxis if you need to go further away or are not able to walk.
Day Trips
Overlooking the Tuscan hills from San Gimignano
Florence makes the perfect base for exploring the Tuscany region. There are several easy day trips that can be taken from Florence to nearby cities. You can take a train, rent a car, or book a tour. Check out some of the day trips below.
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Siena
Siena, located about an hour’s drive or a hour and a half train ride from Florence, is a beautiful city known for its medieval architecture and stunning cathedral. Top attractions are the UNESCO World Heritage site, Piazza del Campo, and the Palazzo Pubblico. The city also has its share of traditional Tuscan cuisine and wine.
San Gimignano
Another popular day trip from Florence is to the charming town of San Gimignano. Known for its well-preserved medieval towers, San Gimignano offers a glimpse into the past. Walking through the narrow streets of this UNESCO World Heritage site, you will stroll past the beautiful old buildings and historic landmarks such as the Collegiate Church and the town’s fortress. San Gimignano is known for some local products like saffron and Vernaccia wine.
Pisa
Pisa is an easy day trip as well. You should check out the famous Leaning Tower. Pisa is also home to a beautiful cathedral and baptistery. You can climb the tower for panoramic views of the city, stroll along the Arno River, or shop on the Borgo Stretto. There are also several museums and galleries that showcase its rich artistic heritage.
Bologna
Bologna is another excellent day trip from Florence. A high-speed train journey takes less than an hour. You’ll want to explore the city’s well-preserved medieval center, admire the impressive architecture, and indulge in the renowned Bolognese cuisine, famous for its rich sauces and fresh pasta. Bologna offers a slower pace from the usual crowds of Florence, making it a very relaxing experience.
🍷 These are all your options for a day trip in Tuscany
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